Working Group

Portuguese Water Dog

Portuguese Water Dog is a large dog in the Working Group. Adult weight is 42–60 lb (male), 35–50 lb (female), height is 20–23 in (male), 17–21 in (female), and the listed lifespan is 11–13 years. AKC describes the temperament as Affectionate, Adventurous, Athletic.

Last reviewed November 1, 2026.

Portuguese Water Dog dog
Photo: Flickr user SheltieBoy (Ron Armstrong) · CC BY 2.0 · Wikimedia Commons
Lifespan11–13 years
Weight42–60 lb (male), 35–50 lb (female)
SizeLargeGroupWorking Group

Height

20–23 in (male), 17–21 in (female)

Energy

5 / 5

Shedding

2 / 5

Grooming

4 / 5

Trainability

5 / 5

Good with kids

5 / 5

The breed record

Across 119 single-size large breeds, a lifespan midpoint of 12 years is about 0.6 years shorter than the 12.6-year average. A midpoint adult weight of 47.5 lb is about 11.7 lb lighter than the 59.2 lb average for those large breeds.

The listed origin is Portugal. The coat is described as wavy, curly, long. The AKC energy score is 5 out of 5, 1.3 points above the group average of 3.7 for the Working Group. Shedding scores 2 out of 5, so loose hair is limited. Grooming scores 4 out of 5, so a professional schedule is realistic. Trainability scores 5 out of 5, which is a biddable score. Good with children scores 5 out of 5. Good with other dogs scores 4 out of 5. AKC ranked this breed number 43 in 2025.

Adult size is usually reached in up to 24 months (size-band statement (Salt et al. 2017): larger breeds require up to 24 months). AKC parent-club recommended health screenings: Hip Evaluation, Ophthalmologist Evaluation, GM1 Gangliosidosis (Portuguese Water Dog) - DNA Test, Microphthalmia Syndrome (MO) - DNA Test, Juvenile Dilated Cardiomyopathy (JDCM) - DNA Test, Early Onset Progressive Retinal Atrophy (EOPRA) - DNA Test, and Progressive Retinal Atrophy, PRCD (PRA-prcd, PRCD) - DNA Test. These are screening tests, not a list of diseases the breed is guaranteed to develop.

Frequently asked

Questions from the breed record

The verified adult weight for a Portuguese Water Dog is 42–60 lb (male), 35–50 lb (female).

Sources

More Working Group breeds

All Working Group breeds

More large breeds

All large dog breeds

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